(1717 products available)
Ready to Ship
Periodontal scaler instruments are dental tools used to remove plaques and calculus from the teeth and gum areas. They are essential for maintaining oral health and proper dental hygiene. Scalers are fabricated from stainless steel or other metal alloys and can be manual or electronic.
Periodontal scalers come in different types, which can broadly be categorized into hand instruments and mechanical instruments. The hand instruments are further classified into universal curettes, area-specific curettes, and scalers. The primary difference between curettes and scalers is that curettes have rounded toes, whereas scalers have pointed toes.
The scaling instruments are sharp, with two cutting edges, and used for the initial removal of plaque and tartar. The curettes, on the other hand, are mainly used for smoother finishing and scaling of the roots to eliminate any residual deposits. Manual curettes and scalers are double-ended and have working ends with a blade of 1 to 2 inches. The blades are thinner and slimmer to fit the narrow spaces between the teeth and gums. The shank is angled to provide the dental practitioner with the correct angle to use during scaling.
Mechanical periodontal scalers, also known as ultrasonic scalers, use vibrational energy to perform dental scaling. They have tips that vibrate at high frequencies and are effective in the removal of dental calculus. Ultrasonic scalers can be equipped with different tip designs to suit various scaling needs. The magnetic insert scalar tips are used for general scaling, while the tapered tips are used for deep periodontal treatments. The teardrop tips are used for furcation areas and root canal scaling.
Periodontal scaler instruments are essential for dental care. They are used to care for gums and teeth by removing plaque and tartar. Here are key applications:
Removing Plaque
Tartar buildup on teeth can cause gum disease. Scalers are used to remove this tartar. This keeps gums healthy and prevents tooth loss. During regular checkups, dentists use periodontal scalers to look for plaque and tartar. If there is any present, the dentist will recommend deep cleaning to remove it.
Deep Cleaning
Periodontal scaler tools can be used to perform deep cleaning. This is a procedure that is done to patients who have gum disease. Deep cleaning is done in two parts: scaling and root planning. During scaling, tartar and plaque are removed from the surface of the tooth and the tooth's roots. After scaling, root planning is done to level the roots and make it easier for the gums to reattach themselves to the teeth. This procedure helps in reducing pockets around the teeth and also eliminates gum disease.
Periodontal Disease Treatment
Besides deep cleaning, periodontal scalers can also be used to treat other periodontal diseases. During a surgical procedure, the dentist will make incisions on the affected area and use scalers to remove tissue and expose the root of the tooth. This procedure can be done in the early or advanced stages of gum disease.
Maintaining Oral Hygiene
These instruments can also be used by individuals to maintain oral hygiene. Users can follow the correct procedures and techniques for scaling to remove tartar and plaque. This can be useful to regular dental practitioners who want to do at-home scaling.
Selecting the appropriate periodontal scaler instruments can be challenging. There are many factors to consider so that the right tools can be selected. Here are some top factors to consider when choosing dental scalers.
One important factor to consider is the type of scaling tool needed. The dental community uses various instruments for different purposes. For example, handheld scalers and curettes are popular among dental professionals for supragingival and subgingival scaling. In contrast, periodontal surgical instruments are suitable for more invasive surgical procedures.
Another factor to consider is the type of tips compatible with the ultrasonic scaler device. Some people may prefer an instrument that comes with several tips to ensure they can easily reach different areas of the mouth. Additionally, the shape and size of the tip can affect the effectiveness of the scaling. A smaller tip may be better for scaling tight interproximal spaces, while a larger tip may be more effective for broader, flatter surfaces.
It is also important to consider the instrument's material. Periodontal scalers are manufactured with various materials, such as stainless steel and solid metal. Although tips made with stainless steel are more common, recent studies have shown that tungsten carbide tips outperform steel tips in hardness and durability.
Another important consideration is the practitioner's experience level. More experienced dental hygienists and dentists may prefer manual scalers because they offer more tactile feedback and control. In contrast, less experienced practitioners may benefit from the ease of use and learning curve associated with electronic scalers.
Practitioners should also consider the cost of the instruments. Periodontal scalers vary in price depending on their make and material. While electronic scalers are more expensive, handheld scalers offer more affordability. It's also important to consider the long-term costs associated with maintenance and replacement of the instruments.
Periodontal scalers are dental tools that help to remove plaque and tartar from teeth. They come in different designs and features that make them useful for various functions. Here are some of the functions, features, and designs of periodontal scalers:
Q: How often should dental professionals replace their periodontal scaler instruments?
A: Just like any other dental tool, periodontal scalers should also be replaced periodically. If the instrument is manually operated, it can last between 5 to 10 years, depending on the frequency of use. For electronic scalers, the tips can last anywhere between 1 to 2 years. However, regular sharpening of the manual scalers can extend their lifespan substantially.
Q: Can periodontal scaler instruments cause damage to teeth?
A: Periodontal scalers are designed to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth. If used properly, they won't cause any damage to the tooth. However, if the dental hygienist lacks the necessary skills or uses the instrument with excessive force, it can cause damage to the tooth enamel or dentin.
Q: Are ultrasonic scalers more effective than manual scalers?
A: Ultrasonic scalers are more effective than manual scalers, but only in the hands of an experienced dental professional. The ultrasonic scaler uses vibrations to remove plaque and tartar more efficiently. It can also access difficult areas, such as the furcation region, with ease. The vibrations from the ultrasonic scaler also make it less likely to cause damage to the tooth or cause fatigue to the dental hygienist. However, ultrasonic scalers emit heat, which can affect the surrounding tissues. Therefore, it's important to use water irrigation when using an ultrasonic scaler.
浙公网安备 33010002000092号
浙B2-20120091-4